Ubuntu Linux: Install Eclipse Java Integrated Development Environment
Install Sun JDK and JRE
Open terminal and type the following commands to
install Sun Java JDK and JRE:
$ sudo apt-get install sun-java6-bin sun-java6-jre sun-java6-jdk
$ sudo vi /etc/jvm
Add following line at the top:
/usr/lib/jvm/java-6-sun
Set up environment:
$ echo 'export JAVA_HOME=/usr/lib/jvm/java-6-sun' >> ~/.bash_profile
$ echo 'export PATH=$PATH:$JAVA_HOME/bin' >> ~/.bash_profile
$ . ~/.bash_profile
Make sure you see correct JAVA version:
$ java -version
Sample output:
java version "1.6.0_06"
Java(TM) SE Runtime Environment (build 1.6.0_06-b02)
Java HotSpot(TM) Server VM (build 10.0-b22, mixed mode)
Install Eclipse
Type the following command to install extensible Tool Platform, Java IDE, Java Development Tools plug-ins for Eclipse:
$ sudo apt-get install eclipse eclipse-jdt
How do I start eclipse?
Click on Applications > Programming > Eclipse
OR type the following command at shell prompt:
$ eclipse &
You should see an eclipse splash screen followed by workspace launcher:
Fig.01: Eclipse IDE workspace Launcher
Your first java program using Eclipse
Click Ok to load IDE. Close welcome screen. Click on Windows > Open perspective > Select Java .
Step # 1: Create a project
You need to create a project to put all .java and related project files. Click on File > New > Project > Select Java Project
Fig.01: Creating first java project
Click Next > Type Project name "HelloWorld" > Click on Finish:
Fig.02: HelloWorld Project
Step # 3: Create a new class
Now you need add a new class called HelloWorld. Click on File > New > Class > Set class name to "HelloWorld" > Select the checkbox to create the main() method > click Finish button:
Fig.03: Adding your first class called HelloWorld
Step # 3: Type the code
Type the following code inside main() method:
System.out.println("Hello world!\n");
Fig.04: Your first java program using Eclipse Java IDE
Press CTRL + S to save program (or visit File > Save option).